Summary
A cooperative game to practice making related addition and subtraction facts.
Curriculum content
- Create single-digit addition equations
- Find related addition and subtraction facts
Materials
Card sets
- 1 set of Mathletics number cards 0 to 20
0-20
- 1 set of Mathletics image cards 0 to 10
0-10
- Mathletics operation symbol cards +, – and =
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Concrete
Printables
How to play
Set-up
- Arrange students into pairs sitting side-by-side.
- Shuffle the image cards and place them in a pile face down.
- Arrange the number cards and operation cards face up in an organized way.
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Rules
- Start the stopwatch (optional).
- Player 1 picks up the first 2 cards from the image cards pile and places them side by side.
- Player 2 uses the number and operation cards to make an addition number sentence to represent the image cards.
- Player 1 records the number sentence on their game sheet.
- Players create related addition and subtraction number sentences by rearranging the cards and using the +, – and = operation cards.
- Players then work together to record 1 related addition fact and 2 related subtraction facts.
- Discard the used image cards. Swap roles and repeat until all image cards have been used (5 rounds).
- Record the time taken to complete the game.
- The teacher or a helper checks the facts are correct and marks this in the ‘check’ box.
- Play again to improve the time or compare times with other pairs.
Variations
CHANGE it down
- Decrease image card range to 0 to 5.
- Provide materials to assist with calculations.
- Have a teacher or helper record the number sentences.
CHANGE it up
- Use a count down timer so pairs need to ‘beat the clock’.
What to look for
- Are students able to create related facts for a given fact?
- Did students use or develop strategies for finding related facts?
- Do the students use appropriate mathematical language to communicate thinking?